Stemless Humeral Prosthesisin Shoulder Arthroplasty:Systematic Review

Authors

  • Rómulo Silva Orthopedics Department; Unidade Local de Saúde do Alto Minho (ULSAM); Viana do Castelo, Portugal Author https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8273-6593
  • Gabriela Almeida Intensive Care Medicine Department; Centro Hospitalar Universitário de Coimbra; Coimbra, Portugal Author
  • Filomena Ferreira Orthopedics Department; Unidade Local de Saúde do Alto Minho (ULSAM); Viana do Castelo, Portugal Author
  • António Barros Department of Surgery and Physiology; Faculty of Medicine (FMUP); Porto, Portugal Author
  • Manuel Gutierres Orthopedics Department; Centro Hospitalar de São João (CHSJ); Porto, Portugal Author

Keywords:

Arthroplasty, Replacement Shoulder, Shoulder Joint/surgery, Shoulder Prosthesis

Abstract

Introduction: Stemless shoulder prostheses were introduced as a new shoulder replacement system designed to reduce the potential risks associated with the humeral component and achieve better functional results by lowering the surgical complication rates. This systematic review aims to assess the latest available published findings regarding stemless shoulder replacement.
Methods: A search in PubMed, Scopus, and Clarivate Web of Science databases was performed, selecting publications that reported the constant score for functional assessment in patients submitted to shoulder arthroplasty with a stem­ less prosthesis.
Results: Three types of shoulder arthroplasties were identified, with a constant score average between 63.4% and 73.3% and with a revision rate average between 2.8% and 3.4%. These results were similar among studies with differ­ ent follow­up duration: 6 months to 9 years.
Conclusion: Shoulder arthroplasty with stemless prosthesis is very promising with favourable results in the short and medium­terms regarding improvement in the shoulder function, pain relief and patient satisfaction and low rates of complications.

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Published

2024-01-21

Issue

Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): January - April

Section

Systematic Review

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Copyright (c) 2024 Rómulo Silva, Gabriela Almeida, Filomena Ferreira, António Barros, Manuel Gutierres (Author)

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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Stemless Humeral Prosthesisin Shoulder Arthroplasty:Systematic Review. (2024). Orthopaedic SPOT, 1(1), 29-37. https://orthopaedicspot.com/index.php/journal/article/view/12